which of the following is not a hormone method of birth control?
What are my options for non-hormonal birth control? Everyone can use non-hormonal contraceptives Although many contraceptive methods contain hormones, there are other options available. Non-hormonal methods can be attractive because they are less likely to have side effects than hormonal options. You may also want to explore non-hormonal birth control forms if: Keep reading to learn more about each method, including how it works, how effective it is to prevent pregnancy, and where to get it. An is a T-shaped device that is placed in the uterus by your doctor. There are two available, hormonal and non-hormonal, and each avoids pregnancy in a different way. The non-hormonal option contains copper and goes by the name ParaGard. Copper is released in the uterus and makes the environment toxic to sperm. Copper IUDs are effective in preventing pregnancy. Although IUD can protect against pregnancy for up to 10 years, it can also be eliminated at any time, giving it a quick return to normal fertility. Many insurance companies cover the cost of IUD and insertion. Medicaid too. Otherwise, this form of birth control can cost up to . Patient care programs are available, so talk to your doctor about your options. Common side effects include heavy bleeding and cramps. These tend to decrease over time. Sometimes IUDs can be from the uterus and need to be replaced. This is more likely to happen if:Barrier's birth control methods physically prevent sperm from reaching the egg. Although condoms are the most common option, there are other methods available, including: You can usually buy barrier methods on the counter at your local or online pharmacy. Some may also be covered by your health insurance, so talk to your doctor. Due to the possibility of human error, barrier methods are not always as effective as some other birth control methods. However, they are convenient and worth exploring if you don't want to use hormones. Condoms Condoms are the only contraceptive method that protects against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). They also turn out to be one of the most popular and widely available methods. You can find condoms easily, and do not require a recipe. They can cost as little as $1 each, or can be able to get them free at your local clinic. roll over the penis and keep the sperm inside the condom during sex. They come in a wide variety of options, including nolatex or latex, and spermicide or nopermicidal. They also come in a variety of colors, textures and flavors. When used perfectly, male condoms are in a position to prevent pregnancy. "Perfect use" assumes that the condom gets in touch before any skin-to-skin contact and that it does not break or slide during the intercourse. With typical use, male condoms are almost effective. fit into the vagina and prevent the sperm from reaching your cervix or uterus. They are mainly made of polyurethane or nitrile, which is great if you have a latex allergy. However, they are a little more expensive and can cost up to $5 each. With regard to the effectiveness of female condoms, the perfect use is around and the typical use decreases to . SpermicidaThe sperm is a chemical that kills the sperm. It usually comes like a cream, foam or gel. Some popular brands include: When used alone, sperm breaks around time. That is why it is a good idea to use it along with , sponges and other barrier methods. On average, sperm use can cost up to $1.50 each time you have sex. You may not experience any side effects with spermicide, but some people get skin irritation. All sperms sold in the United States contain what is called nonoxynol-9. Nonoxynol-9 can cause skin changes in and around your genitals, making you more likely to get HIV. Talk to your doctor if you experience redness, itching, or burning, or have HIV concerns. Spontaneous He is made of plastic foam. It is inserted into the vagina before sexual intercourse, acting as a barrier between sperm and cervix. This unique use method is intended to be used with sperm, which kills sperm. You can leave a sponge within up to 24 hours and have sex as many times as you want during this period of time. The important thing to remember is that you need to wait at least six hours after the last time you had sex before you took it out. You should not leave a sponge for more than 30 hours total. With perfect use, sponge is effective. With the typical use, that number falls a little. Sponges cost from $0 to $15 for three sponges, depending on whether you can find them free at a local clinic. You should not use sponge if you are allergic to sulfa, polyurethane or spermicide medications. Cervical layer is a reusable silicone cap that can be inserted into the vagina up to six hours before the intercourse. This recipe-only barrier method prevents sperm from entering the uterus. The cap, which goes by the name of FemCap in the United States, can be left in its body for up to 48 hours. There is a wide range of efficiency, with a rate of failure between . As with all barrier methods, the lid is more effective when used with sperm. You'll also want to check the lid for any hole or weaknesses before using it. One way to do it is filling with water. In general, this option is more effective for women who have not given birth before. The capsules can cost up to $289. The payment is divided between the actual lid and adjusted for the correct size. Diaphragm A diaphragm forms like a shallow dome, and is made of silicone. This reusable barrier method is also inserted into the vagina before the intercourse. Once in place, it works by preventing sperm from entering the uterus. You'll have to wait at least six hours to get it out after the last time you have sex, and you shouldn't leave it in more than 24 hours in general. With perfect use, a diaphragm is effective in preventing pregnancy. With typical use, it is effective. You will want to fill the diaphragm with spermicide for the greatest protection against pregnancy. You will also want to inspect silicone for any hole or tears before inserting it into your body. The two brands of this device on the market in the United States are called Caya and Milex. Depending on whether your insurance covers it, a diaphragm can cost up to $90. If you are in tune with your body and do not mind spending some time tracking your cycles, natural family planning (NFP) may be a good choice for you. This option is also known as the method or rhythm. A woman can only become pregnant when she is ovulating. To practice NFP, identify and track your fertile signs to avoid having sex during ovulation. Most women find that their cycles are between long, with ovulation somewhere in the middle. Sexual intercourse time away from ovulation can help prevent pregnancy. Many women experience a lot of cervical mucus in the most fertile time of their cycles, so you may want to avoid coitus in the days when you see a lot of cervical mucus. Many women also experience an increase in temperature around ovulation. You should use a special thermometer to track, and the best results are often obtained from the vagina, not from the mouth. With perfect follow-up, this method can be effective. With typical follow-up, it is closer to 76 to 88 percent effective. Using an app to help you track your cycles, like or, can be beneficial. The type of non-hormonal birth control that you choose to use has a lot to do with your own preferences, affordability and factors such as time, state of health and culture and religion. Your doctor may be a good resource if you are not sure. You may even want to call your insurance company to discuss which options are covered and their associated costs out of pocket. Other questions you should ask when evaluating your options include: If you know you don't want children, ask your doctor about sterilization. This permanent birth control method does not contain hormones and is too effective. For men, sterilization involves a procedure called vasectomy. For women, it means tubal ligation. Last medical review on May 11, 2017Read this following
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